Aborigines-
The original habitants of Australia.
Acacia seeds-
a seed that the Aborigines found are edible and grow into trees.
Bilby- a
rat like marsupial native to Australia
Bivalve -
a shell consisting of two hinged valves.
Bos indicus- any
native indian cattle breed; normaly grashish humped breeds that are
resistant to ticks. normally used for inner breeding, originate from
asia, southern europe and africa.
Bos taurus - bovine
cattle that are domesticated, they originate from the united kingdom
and cooler parts in europe.
Brucellosis-
A disease of domestic animals, such as cattle, sheep, goats, and dogs,
that is caused by brucellae and sometimes results in spontaneous abortions
in newly infected animals.
Buffel Grass -
A troublesome invasive grass that is a major concern because it's overtaking
major vegetation and fuels very hot fires. Cane Beetle - A
beetle attacking valuable sugar cane crops in Queensland, for which
cane toads were intially brought in to control.
CSIRO – Commonwealth
Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
Fauna-the
animal species of a particular region. Feral-
a domesticated animal that has become wild, untamed.
Flora- the
plant life of particular region
Frog
Decline Reversal Project- a research intiative started
by the Cairns Frogs Hospital which tends to sick and injured frogs
as well as researching frog diseases. The hospital is especially
interested in the status of the cane toad in the environment and
scientific discussion, as efforts to control cane toads may impact
native species. Invasive species-
Animals and plants not native to Australia.
Island Arks
-
An initiative of the Northern Territory government to transport native
species threatened or endangered by the invasive cane toad to offshore
islands. The hope is to save these vulnerable species until a
successful toad control method is discovered.
Keelback
Snake - native
australian snake believed to be immune to cane toad poison.
Kikuyu Grass -
Introduced intentionally in the 1800's to stabilize banks of Montague
Island. It is a major threat to the island's thousands of nesting sea
birds. Northern
Quoll - It is an endangered relative of the Tasmanian devil
that is most vulnerable to the invading cane toads.
Thylacine - A yellowish-brown with black stripes marsupial. It had a dog
like head and the females had a pouch for carrying its young. They were
a nocturnal animal whose prey consisted of kangaroos, small rodents and
birds. Extinct since 1936. also known as Tasmanian Tiger and Tasmanian
Wolf.
Tuberculosis - An infectious disease of humans and animals caused by the
tubercle bacillus and characterized by the formation of tubercles on the
lungs and other tissues of the body, often developing long after the initial
infection.
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